Key Takeaways
- Most lenders require at least 20% equity in your Minnesota home to qualify.Â
- Credit score, income, and debt-to-income ratio are critical eligibility factors.Â
- An appraisal is required to determine your home’s current market value.Â
- Documentation such as pay stubs, bank statements, and insurance proof must be provided.Â
- VA, FHA, and conventional programs have different qualification requirements.Â
How to Qualify for Cash-Out Refinancing in Minnesota
Cash-out refinancinggives Minnesota homeowners the ability to turn home equity into cashwhile replacing an existing mortgage with a new loan. The funds can be used for anything from home improvements to debt consolidation. But before you can unlock that value, you’ll need to meet certain requirements set by lenders and loan programs.
This guide explains what it takes to qualify for cash-out refinancing in Minnesota and what factors determine your eligibility.
What Is Cash-Out Refinancing?
Cash-out refinancing allows you to replace your current mortgage with a larger one. The difference between the new loan and your old balance is provided as cash at closing.
For example, if your home is worth $350,000 and you owe $200,000, a refinance loan of $280,000 could give you $80,000 in available cash (minus closing costs).
Credit Score Requirements
Your credit score plays a key role in qualifying for cash-out refinancing. Most lenders require:
- Conventional loans: 620 or higherÂ
- FHA loans: 600+ in most casesÂ
- VA loans: Flexible requirements, though many lenders prefer 620+Â
The stronger your credit profile, the better your interest rate and approval chances.
Eligibility Requirements
To qualify for VA cash-out refinancing in Minnesota, you typically need:
- A valid Certificate of Eligibility (COE) from the VA
- Sufficient credit history and stable income
- Your home as your primary residence
- An acceptable loan-to-value (LTV) ratio based on VA guidelines
How Much Cash Can You Take Out?
The exact amount depends on your home’s appraised value and the remaining balance on your mortgage. VA rules generally allow refinancing up to 100% LTV, but some lenders set their own limits.
Example: If your Minnesota home is worth $300,000 and you owe $200,000, you could potentially access up to $100,000 in equity (minus closing costs).
The Application Process in Minnesota
Here’s how a VA cash-out refinance typically works:
- Determine eligibilitywith your COE and income documentation
- Compare lendersfor rates and closing costs
- Order an appraisalto confirm your home’s value
- Underwritingto verify all information
- Closing on your new VA loan and receiving your cash

Home Equity and Loan-to-Value Ratios (LTV)
Lenders limit how much of your home’s value you can borrow:
- Conventional: Up to 80% LTVÂ
- FHA: Up to 80% LTVÂ
- VA: Sometimes up to 100% LTVÂ
That means you’ll typically need at least 20% equityin your home to qualify for conventional or FHA cash-out refinancing.
Income and Debt-to-Income (DTI) Ratio
Lenders will verify your ability to repay the loan. This means reviewing:
- Stable employment historyÂ
- Reliable income sourcesÂ
- Debt-to-income ratio (ideally below 45%)Â
Lower DTI ratios show lenders you can comfortably handle a new mortgage payment.
Property Appraisal Requirements
An appraisal confirms your home’s current market value and ensures the loan amount doesn’t exceed allowable LTV ratios. In Minnesota, property values can vary widely between the Twin Cities, suburban areas, and rural regions, so your appraisal will directly impact your eligibility.
Occupancy Rules for Cash-Out Refinancing
Cash-out refinancing is typically only available for primary residences. Some programs allow refinancing on second homes or investment properties, but the requirements are stricter. VA loans, for instance, require the refinanced home to be your primary residence.
Documentation You’ll Need
To qualify for cash-out refinancing in Minnesota, expect to provide:
- Recent pay stubs and W-2s (or tax returns for self-employed borrowers)Â
- Bank statementsÂ
- Proof of homeowners insuranceÂ
- Mortgage statementsÂ
- A valid ID and Social Security informationÂ
Having these documents ready can speed up the approval process.
Program Differences in Minnesota
The type of loan you choose will affect your qualifying requirements:
- VA Cash-Out Refinance: Available to veterans, active-duty service members, and eligible surviving spouses. May allow up to 100% LTV.Â
- FHA Cash-Out Refinance: More flexible credit requirements but capped at 80% LTV.Â
- Conventional Cash-Out Refinance: Requires higher credit scores and caps LTV at 80%, but may come with lower funding fees.
Start Your Cash-Out Refinance Journey Today
Wondering if you qualify for cash-out refinancing in Minnesota? The experts at Refined Lending can walk you through your options, assess your eligibility, and help you choose the right program. From VA-backed benefits to conventional refinancing, our team ensures you get the best terms possible.
Contact Refined Lending todayand find out how much cash you could qualify to take out of your home.